jquery和js中监听键盘按下事件 键盘键值

**键盘各按键对应的数字**
keycode 8 = BackSpace  keycode 9 = Tab       keycode 12 = Clear
keycode 13 = Enter     keycode 16 = Shift    keycode 17 = Control
keycode 18 = Alt       keycode 19 = Pause    keycode 20 = CapsLock
keycode 27 = Escape    keycode 32 = Space    keycode 33 = Prior
keycode 34 = Next      keycode 35 = End      keycode 36 = Home
keycode 37 = Left      keycode 38 = Up       keycode 39 = Right
keycode 40 = Down      keycode 41 = Select   keycode 42 = Print
keycode 43 = Execute   keycode 45 = Insert   keycode 46 = Delete
keycode 47 = Help      keycode 48 = 0        keycode 49 = 1
keycode 50 = 2         keycode 51 = 3        keycode 52 = 4
keycode 53 = 5         keycode 54 = 6        keycode 55 = 7
keycode 56 = 8         keycode 57 = 9        keycode 65 = A
keycode 66 = B         keycode 67 = C        keycode 68 = D
keycode 69 = E         keycode 70 = F        keycode 71 = G
keycode 72 = H         keycode 73 = I        keycode 74 = J
keycode 75 = K         keycode 76 = L        keycode 77 = M
keycode 78 = N         keycode 79 = O        keycode 80 = P
keycode 81 = Q         keycode 82 = R        keycode 83 = S
keycode 84 = T         keycode 85 = U        keycode 86 = V
keycode 87 = W         keycode 88 = X        keycode 89 = Y
keycode 90 = Z         keycode 112 = F1      keycode 113 = F2
keycode 114 = F3       keycode 115 = F4      keycode 116 = F5
keycode 117 = F6       keycode 118 = F7      keycode 119 = F8
keycode 120 = F9       keycode 121 = F10     keycode 122 = F11
keycode 123 = F12
//js
document.onkeyup = function (event) {
    var e = event ? event : window.event;
    if (e.keyCode == 32) {//旧版火狐、Opera使用e.which
        alert('您按了空格键。');
    }
};
//jq
$(document).on('keyup',function(event){
    if (event.keyCode == 13) {
        alert('您按了回车键。');
    }
});

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转载自：http://www.ydcss.com/archives/481